Airline Pilot Qualifications
I was listening to your show received here on Sunday, March 14
and there was a caller "Phyllis" who wanted to know the
qualifications of her airline pilot. She would prefer to have a
former "jet fighter pilot" in the cockpit.
Qualifications for all pilots are controlled by the Federal
Aviation Administration (FAA) that issues pilots licenses. The
minimum qualification to receive an Air Transport License (or
ATP) is 2000 hours of flying time plus passing an extensive
practical flight test and knowledge test. Plus, you have to
receive extensive training in the type of airplane you intend to
fly and receive a type rating, and pass a stringent flight
physical every 6 months.
Having the minimum qualifications might get you an interview,
and maybe the co-pilot's seat in a small inter-city airline or
air charter service. Along the way, the pilot earned his
Private Pilot's License, Instrument Rating, Commercial License,
became a Certified Flight Instructor, and probably has over 1000
hours training other pilots. It will be many more thousands of
hours before that co-pilot ever moves into the captain's seat.
Phyllis can rest assured, the men and women flying her airliner
are well qualified and seasoned professionals. No not all
pilots are former jet jockeys, but few bus drivers ever drove a
formula-1 race car either.
Although, over 70% of all airplane accidents can be attributed
to pilot error, over 90% of all car and bus accidents can be
attributed to driver error. And given the hours and passenger
miles flown, flying is by far the safest way to travel on this
planet.
-Jerry
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